Rule I (The use of Indefinite Articles ‘A’ or ‘An’)
A
student must note that the choice between ‘A’ and ‘An’ is determined primarily
by Sound.
‘A’
is used before a word beginning.
1. With consonant. For Example:
a boy
a child
a student
a book
2. With a vowel giving the sound of a consonant. For example:
a one eyed man
a university student
a universal problem
a European
‘An’
is used before a word beginning.
1. With a vowel. For example:
an elephant
an apple
an ass
an umbrella
2. With a mute ‘h’. For example:
an hour
an heir
an honest man
an honorary post
3. With a consonant pronounced with the sound of a vowel. For
example:
an LL.B student
an M.P.
an S.P.
an X-ray
Incorrect:
There are 365 days in the year.
Correct:
There are 365 days in an year.
(Every year
has 365 days and it not about the particular year.)
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